Clinical research has supported the concepts of telemedicine and remote monitoring since the 1970s. The ability to monitor patients remotely has evolved tremendously since then, but clinical studies continue to show the efficacy of RPM in improving outcomes.
Below are a few of the new and noteworthy clinical studies and research articles that support RPM with a summary of the key findings.
Remote Patient Monitoring: A Promising Digital Health Frontier
Summary: RPM benefits include easier access to patient data, improved patient outcomes, lower healthcare costs, and reduced clinician burnout by enabling high-quality care through remote monitoring. That said, the researchers caution that the full impact of RPM is limited unless engagement and adherence are maximized. They research implementation solutions across diverse patient solutions and have shown that RPM with personalized coaching can lead to high adherence rates.
Summary: A 2024 JAMA study of 312 patients demonstrated that blood pressure monitoring in combination with an antihypertensive medication reduced blood pressure long-term compared to usual care. There was a statistically significant reduction in systolic blood pressure (adjusted mean difference, −3.4 mm Hg) and diastolic blood pressure (adjusted mean difference, −2.5 mm Hg) at 24 months, with no additional healthcare resources or adverse events.
Remote patient monitoring in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Summary: This review showed the potential benefits of RPM for COPD patients and found RPM can support care by providing early detection of exacerbation, which results in earlier access to therapy and clinical services, and therefore, improved patient outcomes with reduced healthcare utilization.
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